top of page
  • Black Facebook Icon
  • X
  • Black Instagram Icon
Thinking Man on Couch

ACOSO

Cada día, miles de niños y adolescentes se despiertan con miedo de ir a la escuela. El acoso escolar es un problema que afecta a millones de estudiantes de todas las razas y clases sociales. El acoso preocupa a todos, no solo a los niños que lo sufren. Sin embargo, como padres, maestros y otros adultos no siempre lo ven, es posible que no comprendan lo extremo que puede llegar a ser.

Image by Anthony Tran

Cómo lidiar con un acosador

A los acosadores les gusta sentirse más poderosos que sus compañeros. Pueden hacer que los jóvenes se sientan indefensos. Está bien tener miedo.

Qué hacer si sufres acoso:

  • Cuéntaselo a tus padres. Decir no es chismear. Tus padres pueden ayudarte a saber qué hacer.

  • Cuéntaselo a un profesor de confianza, a un consejero escolar o al director. Si tienes miedo o te sientes incómodo, lleva a un amigo o a tus padres. Tus padres también pueden hablar con la escuela por ti. Puedes escribir qué pasó, cómo sucedió y quién te está acosando.

  • No tomes represalias contra el acosador ni te enfades. Intenta calmar la situación y no dejar que el acosador te atormente aún más.

  • Responde con calma y firmeza o no digas nada y simplemente aléjate. A un acosador le gusta sentirse poderoso y ver que te ha molestado.

Cómo evitar el acoso:

  • Cultiva amistades con otros niños de tu escuela o de tu barrio. Es más probable que un acosador te deje en paz si estás con tus amigos. Esto es especialmente cierto si se defienden mutuamente.

  • Desarrolla interés en actividades sociales y físicas. Esto te ayudará a forjar amistades con otras personas que comparten tus intereses.

  • Actúa con confianza. Mantén la cabeza erguida, párate derecho, haz contacto visual y camina con seguridad. Será menos probable que un acosador te señale si proyectas confianza en ti mismo.

How to avoid bullying situations:

Sometimes the best way to prevent being bullied is to avoid situations where bullying can happen.

  • Sit near the bus driver on the school bus.

  • Take a different route to and from school.

  • Leave a little earlier or later to avoid confronting a bully.

  • Do not bring expensive items or lots of money to school.

  • Take different routes through the hallways or walk with a teacher to your classes.

  • Avoid unsupervised areas of the school and situations where you are isolated from your teachers and classmates.

What NOT to do if you are bullied:

There are some things that you should avoid when you are confronted with bullying behavior.

 

Don't:

  • Think that it's your fault. No one deserves to be bullied

  • Hurt yourself. Some people who are bullied might get depressed. Remember that it's not your fault!

  • Keep it to yourself and think that the bully will just "go away.”

  • Think that you're a "tattle tale" if you tell an adult. Telling someone is the right thing to do.

  • Fight back or bully the person back. This might make things worse.

How can you help a victim of bullying?

Do not join in if you see someone who is being bullied. Try to help the person if you can, but do not place yourself at risk. If you do nothing it implies that you think it is okay to bully and hurt others.

  • Refuse to join in if the bully tries to get you to taunt and torment someone.

  • Get a teacher, parent, or other adult to come help. This is not tattling. You are saying that you do not think that bullying is acceptable and do not want anyone to get hurt.

  • Try to get the child that is being bullied to tell his or her parents or a trusted teacher. Tell the victim that you will go with them.

  • Tell a trusted adult yourself if the victim is unwilling to report the bullying. Do not let the bully know so that he or she does not become aggressive toward you.

Bullying is a Big Problem:

Bullying is when a person is picked on over and over again by an individual or group with more power, either in terms of physical strength or social standing. Two of the main reasons people are bullied are because of appearance and social status. Bullies pick on the people they think don't fit in, maybe because of how they look, how they act (for example, kids who are shy and withdrawn), their race or religion, or because the bullies think their target may be gay or lesbian.

Some bullies attack their targets physically, which can mean anything from shoving or tripping to punching or hitting, or even sexual assault. Others use psychological control or verbal insults to put themselves in charge. For example, people in popular groups or cliques often bully people they categorize as different by excluding them or gossiping about them (psychological bullying). They may also taunt or tease their targets (verbal bullying).

Verbal bullying can also involve sending cruel instant or email messages or even posting insults about a person on a website — practices that are known as cyberbullying.

One of the most painful aspects of bullying is that it is relentless. Most people can take one episode of teasing or name calling or being shunned at the mall. However, when it goes on and on, bullying can put a person in a state of constant fear.

Guys and girls who are bullied may find their schoolwork and health suffering. Studies show that people who are abused by their peers are at risk for mental health problems, such as low self-esteem, stress, depression, or anxiety. They may also think about suicide more.

Bullies are at risk for problems, too. Bullying is violence, and it often leads to more violent behavior as the bully grows up. It's estimated that 1 out of 4 elementary-school bullies will have a criminal record by the time they are 30. Some teen bullies end up being rejected by their peers and lose friendships as they grow older. Bullies may also fail in school and not have the career or relationship success that other people enjoy. 

Para enviar una sugerencia por teléfono, disponible las 24 horas, los 7 días de la semana: 1.844.996.7233

320 West 25th Street, 2.º piso, Cheyenne, WY 82002

Línea Administrativa, disponible de lunes a viernes de 8:00 a 17:00 horas: 307.777.8787

Correo electrónico administrativo, disponible de lunes a viernes de 8 a. m. a 5 p. m.: safe2tellwyoming@wyo.gov

© Safe2Tell Wyoming 2024 | Políticas y descargos de responsabilidad

bottom of page